SAP Daily Monitoring Tcodes

SAP Daily Monitoring Tcodes

SAP System Monitoring :-

SAP System monitoring is a daily routine activity and this post provides a systematic step by step procedure for SAP Server Monitoring. It gives an overview of technical aspects and concepts for proactive system monitoring.

 * Checking Application Servers - SM51

 * Monitoring System wide Work Processes - SM66

 * Monitoring Work Processes for Individual Instances - SM50

 * Monitoring Lock Entries - SM12

 * Active user List - SM04

 * Global Active Users - AL08

 * CPU Utilization - ST06

 * Monitoring Update Processes - SM13

 * Monitoring System Log - SM21

 * Tune Summary - ST02

 * Monitoring Batch Jobs - SM37

 * Spool Request Monitoring - SP01

 * Number of Print Requests - SP02

 * ABAP Dump Analysis - ST22

 * Database Performance Monitor -

 * Transaction RFC Administration - SM58

 * Available Space in Database - ST04

 * Database Administration - DB02

 * Database Backup Log - DB12

Missing Authorization Object Adding - SAP Security

Missing Authorization Object Adding - SAP Security

If any function in a T-code or any function in a specific transaction code can’t get by the user, we can add the authorization by adding authorization object and resolve that problem.

Fist we check what is the problem face by the user,

So Goto Transaction SU53

To disply authorization data for the user,

                                         

There is an option “display for different user (F5)” show in the above image

Click on that option, type user how face the problem

Click on execute

                                         

It shows the Missing Authorization Object and its Value, we will add the authorization value to the authorization object

                                        

To Find which "Role" contain the missing authorization object, Goto SUIM

Role -----> Role by Complex  Selection Criteria 

In the opened Screen Fill the marked Columns in the bellow image,

User Name (Problem facing User Name), Transaction Code (Problem facing Transaction code), Object 1 (Missing authorization Object From SU53) 

It shows the "Role" which has missing the "Authorization Object"

Next, Goto PFCG

To find the role & add the missing object

                                         

Type the role name and click on edit option
Goto to 'Authorization'  tab

                                        

Click on “Change Authorization Data” option,

                                        

Click on ctrl+f , to find the object                                                                                                             

                                        

It shows the missing authorization object

                                        

Click on the pencil to add authorization value

Add the value on get from “SU53” on the opened field then Click on 'Generate' button,

                                       

Completed, Now you can use the previous missing function successfully......

SAP Basis Authorization Objects

SAP Basis Authorization Objects

Some main Basis Authorization objects and its Descriptions,

Authorization Object	Description
S_ADMI_FCD	Spool Administration and monitoring
S_ARCHIVE	Archiving programs and authorizations
S_CTS_ADMI	Administrator function for the change transport system
S_DATASET	Assign authorization for particular files from particular programs
S_RZL_ADM	CCMS System administration
S_SPO_ACT	Spool Actions
S_SPO_DEV	Spool device authorization
S_SPO_PAGE	Spool restriction on maximum number of pages
S_TABU_CLI	Cross client table maintenance
S_TABU_DIS	Table maintenance
S_USER_AGR	Role check authorization
S_USER_AUT	User master maintenance authorization
S_USER_GRP	User master maintenance on user Groups
S_USER_TCD	Transaction in Roles
S_DEVELOP	ABAP Workbench
S_DOKU_AUT	Document maintenance authorization
S_PROGRAM	ABAP Program flow check
S_TRANSPRT	Transport organizer
S_ALV_LAYO	ABAP List viewer layouts
S_APPL_LOG	Application log
S_OC_DOC	Document activity authorization
S_OC_ROLE	Administrator Authorization
S_OC_SEND	Authorization to send documents
S_GUI	Authorization for GUI Activities
S_OC_TCD	Authorization to use the transactions

Hope its help you........

SAP Basis Consultants manage lot of Operating system level commands, some major commands i listed here, 

Commands	Description
dpmon d	Dispatcher queue monitor
PS	Running work process
ps -eaf|grep dw	Process overview
ps -eaf|grep ora	Check oracle service is running
Ps –eaf | grep dw kill -9	Kill work process
msmon pf=profile path name=sid	Check the message server status
gwmon pf=profile path nr=num	Check the gateway status
Ps –eaf | grep lsnrctl	Listener status
Rslgview pf =-r –ft | pg	System logs
Disp + work –v	Check the version of r3 kernel
R3trans –d ,tnsping	Checking the connection with database
Df –k	File system monitor
saplicence  -get	Get hardware key
saplicense -install	Install SAP license
sappfpar all pf=profile path	Display all profile parameters
sappfpar check path=profile path	Checks the required space for memory
memlimits	Check the available space for heap memory and swap memory
telnet	Remote system login
telnet <ipaddress><dispatcherportnum>	Check the remote sap system is up and running
ftp	File transfer protocol
rcp	Remote copy of files
start/stop sap	Start / Stop Sap instance
ping	Check destination host reachable
niping	Check connection between server and a client by transferring packets
systeminfo	Check the configuration of system
Ps -aef	Processes status
lsps -a	Swap space
topas	Memory

hope it helps you...